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Lapiplasty vs “MIS” Bunion Surgery: Fixing the Real Cause of the Bunion

  • Writer: Foot & Ankle Center
    Foot & Ankle Center
  • Dec 10, 2025
  • 3 min read

Bunions are not “just a bump.”They are a sign that a joint in your mid-foot has become unstable. When that joint shifts out of place, the big toe leans over and the bump appears.

At the Foot and Ankle Center of Iowa, we use Lapiplasty 3D Bunion Correction to fix the bunion where it starts and in all the directions it is crooked, not just shave the bump on the side of the foot.


Below, we explain why Lapiplasty is different from many “MIS” (minimally invasive) bunion surgeries.


What Is the Unstable Joint?

Most bunions begin at a joint in the middle of the foot called the first tarsometatarsal (TMT) joint. This joint can become loose and unstable.When that happens, the long bone behind your big toe can:

  • Tilt inward

  • Shift up or down

  • Twist or rotate


This means a bunion is a three-dimensional (3D) problem, not just a bump you see on the outside.


What Is Lapiplasty?

Lapiplasty is a technique that:

  • Corrects the bone in all three dimensions

  • Places the joint back into proper alignment

  • Stabilizes and fuses the unstable joint so it cannot drift out of place again


Precision instruments help your surgeon restore the natural position of the foot, and strong titanium plates hold the correction while you heal.

At FACI, patients begin walking in a protective boot as early as day 4 after surgery.



What Is “MIS” Bunion Surgery?

“MIS” stands for minimally invasive surgery. It typically involves small incisions and reshaping or shifting the bone through tiny openings.

While MIS procedures are often marketed as having less pain and swelling because of the smaller incisions, that is not what we see in real-world practice.


The FACI Difference: What Our Patients Actually Experience

With the Foot and Ankle Center of Iowa’s enhanced surgical and recovery protocol:

  • Patients undergoing Lapiplasty typically have very minimal pain or swelling

  • Most patients do not need narcotic pain medications, and many do not take any at all

  • Patients are walking protected in a boot by day 4

  • Patients are often back in a shoe around six weeks


Importantly, the timeline for full return to activity is essentially the same between MIS and Lapiplasty. Bone heals at the same biologic rate regardless of where the bone is cut, which means recovery milestones even out over time. The true difference lies in the quality, stability, and durability of the correction.


Why Stabilizing the Joint Matters

If the unstable joint that caused the bunion is not corrected, the bunion has a much higher chance of returning. Lapiplasty is designed to:

  • Stabilize the joint where the deformity begins

  • Correct the bunion in all three dimensions

  • Maintain the correction over the long term


This focuses on fixing the root cause, not just the bump.


Correcting the Bunion in All Planes

Because bunions are a 3D deformity, they must be corrected in:

  • Side-to-side alignment

  • Up-and-down position

  • Rotation or twisting


Lapiplasty addresses all three components to restore the foot’s natural structure and function.


Fixing the Problem Where It Starts

Traditional techniques—including some MIS approaches—often treat only the visible bump or the toe angle near the front of the foot. Lapiplasty works where the deformity begins: the unstable midfoot joint.


By correcting the deformity at its source and stabilizing that joint, Lapiplasty aims to deliver a stronger, more lasting result.


What the Research Shows

Research following patients for several years has shown:

  • Durable correction in all three dimensions

  • Continued improvement in pain and function

  • High patient satisfaction

  • Low recurrence rates


Long-term data continues to support Lapiplasty as a reliable, stable solution for many bunion patients.


Is Lapiplasty Better Than MIS for Everyone?

No single procedure fits every patient. Some may benefit from MIS techniques. However, Lapiplasty offers clear advantages for many people with a true bunion deformity:

  • It stabilizes the joint causing the problem

  • It provides accurate 3D correction

  • It is supported by strong clinical research

  • Recovery and return-to-activity timelines are comparable

  • Real-world patient experiences with FACI’s protocol are consistently positive


When to Talk With Us

If your bunion is painful, limits your activity, makes shoes difficult, or has returned after past surgery, we are here to help.


At the Foot and Ankle Center of Iowa, our surgeons will:

  • Examine your foot carefully

  • Review your X-rays

  • Explain every treatment option that our surgeon team feels is appropriate for you condition

  • Work with you to select the safest, most effective solution

Together, we will build a plan tailored to your goals so you can return to comfortable, confident movement.


Pre and post operative xrays of a bunion with Lapiplasty 3D bunion surgery

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